#math/linear-algebra
A number $\lambda \in \mathbf{F}$ is called a `zero` or `root` of a polynomial $p \in \mathcal{P}(\mathbf{F})$ if $p(\lambda)=0$.
## Each Zero Corresponds to a Degree-One Factor
Suppose $m$ is a positive integer and $p \in \mathcal{P}(\mathbf{F})$ is a polynomial of degree $m$. Suppose $\lambda \in \mathbf{F}$. Then $p(\lambda)=0$ if and only if there exists a polynomial $q \in \mathcal{P}(\mathbf{F})$ degree $m-1$ such that
$
p(z)=(z-\lambda)q(z)
$
for every $z\in \mathbf{F}$.
## Degree $\large m$ implies at most $\large m$ zeroes
Suppose $m$ is a positive integer and $p \in \mathcal{P}(\mathbf{F})$ is a polynomial of degree $m.$ Then $p$ has at most $m$ zeroes in $\mathbf{F}$.